Science Of Acne In Layman's Terms
By Kirsten Hawkins, Thu Dec 8th
In a nutshell, a few simple steps occur that cause skinblemishes. First, occurs when for some unknown reason orcombination of reasons, hair follicles, also known as pores,become blocked. Although the exact combination of reasons thatpores become clogged may not be fully known, many contributingelements for teenagers and adults alike can include; genetics(whether or not there is a history of problems and if so,to what extent), hormones, dietary and vitamin make up (or lackof /deficiency) and stress related factors. Other denominatorscould include factors like how your body normally rids itself ofits dead skin cells and influences that may be working againstthis regularity (for example climate and other environmentalforces or overall body health at the time) and your hormones andtheir effect on your own body's sebum production (especially forfemales).
Second, the normal dead skin cells that combine with your body'snatural sebum oil as it drains through the skin's surface becomeclogged in these blocked pores. This substance becomes somewhatsticky, further clogging the passageway.
Third, bacteria begins to grow around these clogged areas. As anormal reaction your, your body's white blood cells attack thebacteria, fighting it and pushing it out of the body.
And forth, the resulting growths during this 14-day to 21-daybattle are called microcomedones. Microcomedones turn intocomedones, commonly referred to as blemishes, pimples or acne.
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basically four types of acne; whiteheads, blackheads,pimples and nodules. Whiteheads are when the sebum (oil) andresulting bacteria are trapped below the skinŐs surface and youcan actually see a white head appear above (or near popping outof) the skin. Blackheads are when the sebum and resultingbacteria are only partially trapped, slowly draining out thesurface and turning black because of your skinŐs melanin orpigmentation. In the absence of either white or blackhead aregenerally (but not always) smaller pimples. And the oftendeeper, boil-like lesions are referred to as nodules.
All forms of can be mild, moderate or severe. Typically,mild is visible in the form of whiteheads and blackheads,sometimes pimples. With moderate acne, more pimples and pustulesare present on the face, some may appear on the back or chest.And with severe acne, many nodules develop, often large andsore, over parts of the face, back, chest and other body areas.This type of can lead to scarring. Actually, lesser casesof have been followed by scarring. So for those withpossible nodular acne, seeking advice from a healthcare provideras soon as possible is recommended.
A gender issue to note is that males more often have the severeform of rather than females, due to their hormones. And theareas where they tend to break out most frequently areunfortunately more difficult to treat, the chest and back.
About the author:Kirsten Hawkins is a freelance writer specializing in skinconditions such as and rosacea. Visithttp://www.acnesolution411.com/ for more information on andacne treatments.